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1 penalty
nнаказание; взыскание, штрафto commute the death penalty for imprisonment for life — заменять смертную казнь пожизненным заключением
to impose a penalty on smb — накладывать на кого-л. взыскание
- death penaltyto remit a penalty — смягчать или отменять наказание
- laxness of penalty
- legal penalty
- party penalty
- remission of penalty
- stiff penalty -
2 penalty
сущ.1) юр. наказание, взысканиеcustodial [non-custodial\] penalty — наказание связанное [не связанное\] c лишением свободы
commuted [lenient, light, mild\] penalty — смягченное [мягкое\] наказание
hard [severe\] penalty — строгое наказание
on penalty for, under penalty of — под страхом чего-л.
to impose [to rescind\] a penalty on — назначить [отменить\] наказание
imposed [inflicted\] penalty — назначенное наказание
Syn:2) эк., юр. штраф; пеняliable to penalty, subject to a penalty — подлежащий штрафным санкциям
Syn:See:activity test penalty, contractual penalty, late penalty, money penalty, prepayment penalty, penalty clause, penalty tax, penology3) общ. отрицательная сторона, отрицательное последствие (чего-л.)jealousy is the penalty of fame — зависть — это неблагоприятное последствие славы
* * *
1) штраф, штрафная санкция; 2) = contango.* * *неустойка; пеня; штраф. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *один из видов санкций, применяемых при неисполнении договорных обязательств-----произвольная, заранее оговоренная сумма, которую надлежит выплатить в случае нарушения одной из сторон контракта или обязательства-----Финансы/Кредит/Валюташтраф, штрафная санкцияпроизвольная, заранее оговоренная сумма, которую надлежит выплатить в случае нарушения одной из сторон обязательства -
3 remission
rɪˈmɪʃən сущ.
1) прощение( грехов, обид, оскорблений) ;
отпущение грехов
2) освобождение от уплаты, от наказания;
отмена или смягчение( приговора) remission of debt ≈ освобождение от уплаты долга remission of penalty ≈ освобождение от уплаты штрафа
3) а) убывание, уменьшение( особ. жары или холода) morning remissions of temperature ≈ утренние понижения температуры б) ослабление( боли) ;
временное ослабление проявления болезни, ремиссия прощение, отпущение( грехов) - to grant smb. * of sins отпустить грехи кому-л. освобождение (от штрафа, налога и т. п.) ;
умсеньшение (ответственности) - to grant smb. a * of taxation освободить кого-л. от уплаты налога (военное) снятие или уменьшение взыскания (историческое) помилование, амнистия досрочное освобождение, сокращение срока заключения - * for good conduct освобождение (заключенного) за хорошее поведение ослабление (холода, жары и т. п.) (медицина) (временное) ослабление болезни, затихание болезненных явлений;
ремиссия - * of a fever затихание лихорадки (юридическое) отказ от права и т. п. - the * of a claim отказ от претензии( редкое) отсылка (дела) в нижестоящую инстанцию (редкое) пересылка, перевод денег( редкое) (военное) перевод денег по аттестату remission льгота ~ обратная отсылка (в коллизионном праве) ~ освобождение от уплаты, от наказания;
отмена или смягчение( приговора) ~ освобождение от уплаты ~ освобождение от штрафа ~ ослабление ~ отказ от права ~ отмена ~ прощение, освобождение от уплаты, отказ (от своего права) ~ прощение;
отпущение (грехов) ~ прощение ~ скидка ~ уменьшение, ослабление (боли) ~ уменьшение, ослабление ~ уменьшение ~ for good conduct освобождение из заключения за исправное поведение ~ of case отмена судебного дела ~ of debt освобождение от уплаты долга ~ of import duties освобождение от импортных пошлин ~ of sentence отмена приговора ~ of sentence смягчение приговора ~ of tax on exportation освобождение от уплаты налога на экспорт ~ of tax on exports освобождение от уплаты налога на экспорт tax ~ освобождение от уплаты налогаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > remission
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4 освобождение от штрафа
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > освобождение от штрафа
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5 оговорка о штрафах
наложение взыскания; взыскание штрафа — recovery of penalty
при условии штрафа; подлежащий штрафу — subject to penalty
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > оговорка о штрафах
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6 штраф
наложение взыскания; взыскание штрафа — recovery of penalty
при условии штрафа; подлежащий штрафу — subject to penalty
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7 освобождение от штрафа
денежная санкция, штраф — money penalty
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > освобождение от штрафа
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8 освобождение
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9 штраф
1. doomage2. finesштраф, налагаемый в гражданском порядке — civil fine
3. penalties4. fine; penalty; mulctналожение взыскания; взыскание штрафа — recovery of penalty
при условии штрафа; подлежащий штрафу — subject to penalty
5. forfeitуплачивать штраф; неустойка — to pay the forfeit
6. penaltyденежная санкция, штраф — money penalty
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10 обычный штраф
наложение взыскания; взыскание штрафа — recovery of penalty
при условии штрафа; подлежащий штрафу — subject to penalty
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > обычный штраф
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11 Straferlass
Straferlass m RECHT remission of a penalty* * *m < Recht> remission of a penalty* * *Straferlass
pardon, remission (remittal) of penalty;
• Straffestsetzung infliction of a penalty;
• ehemalige[r] Strafgefangene[r] ex-convict;
• Strafgeld forfeit money;
• Strafgesetzbuch Penal Code;
• Strafklausel penal clause (provision, statute), (Testament) comminatory clause;
• Strafmandat [traffic] ticket (US);
• wirtschaftliche Strafmaßnahmen economic (punitive) sanctions;
• Strafmündigkeit criminal responsibility (liability, discretion);
• Strafporto penalty (extra, excess) postage, postage due, surcharge;
• Strafprozess criminal proceedings;
• Strafpunkte (Qualitätskontrolle) penalties;
• Strafregisterauszug extract of the police record;
• Strafsanktionen punitive sanctions;
• Strafsumme fine;
• Straftabelle für Verkehrsüberschreitungen motorist’s penalty chart;
• Straftarif (Steuer) penalty rate;
• Straftaten im Internet crime on the Internet;
• Strafverfolgungsbehörde criminal prosecution service,prosecuting authority;
• Strafvermerk auf dem Führerschein endorsement of a driving licence (Br.) (driver’s license, US). -
12 уплата
жен.;
только ед. payment, paying уклоняться от уплаты ≈ (долгов) bilk порядок уплаты взносов ≈ contributory scheme уплата по векселю уплата долга произвести уплату в счет уплаты остается к уплатеупла|та - ж. payment, pay;
repayment;
(по счёту) cover, settlement;
~ арбитражного сбора payment of the arbitration fee;
~ долга payment of a debt;
окончательная ~ долга final repayment of a debt;
полная ~ долга complete discharge of a debt;
досрочная ~ early settlement;
~ займа redemption/repayment of a loan;
~ налогов payment of taxes;
~ первоначального взноса payment of the initial fee;
~ процентов payment of interest;
~ крупной суммы substantial payment;
освобождение от ~ы exemption from payment;
освобождение от ~ы штрафа remission of a penalty;
расписка об ~е долга acquittance;
уклонение от ~ы налогов tax evasion/dodging;
производить ~у make*/effect payment;
с ~ой вперёд prepaid;
с ~ой при доставке payable on delivery. -
13 bedingt
I Adj.1. conditional; (eingeschränkt) qualified; bedingter Reflex conditioned reflex; bedingt durch conditional (up)on; (abhängig) dependent on, contingent (up)on; es ist psychisch bedingt it’s psychologicalII Adv.1. das ist nur bedingt richtig / gültig etc. this is only partly correct / valid etc.; (in gewissem Sinn) this is only correct / valid in a sense; (bis zu einem gewissen Punkt) this is only correct / valid up to a point2. (unter bestimmten Bedingungen) under certain circumstances; (mit Vorbehalt) with some reservations; bedingt tauglich fit for limited service* * *conditioned; conditional* * *be|dịngt [bə'dɪŋt]1. adj1) (= eingeschränkt) limited; Lob auch qualified2) (= an Bedingung geknüpft) Annahme, Straferlass, Strafaussetzung conditional2. adv1) (= eingeschränkt) partly, partiallybedingt tauglich (Mil) — fit for limited duties
(nur) bedingt richtig — (only) partly or partially valid
(nur) bedingt gelten — to be (only) partly or partially valid
See:→ auch bedingen2) (Sw, Aus) conditionally* * *be·dingtI. adj1. (eingeschränkt) qualified\bedingte Erlaubnis conditional permission2. JUR conditional\bedingte Entlassung suspension of the remainder of the sentence on probation\bedingte Strafaussetzung conditional discharge, [suspension of sentence on] probation\bedingter Straferlass remission of a penalty [or sentence3. MED\bedingte Reaktion conditioned reaction\bedingter Reiz conditioned stimulus4. MATH\bedingte Wahrscheinlichkeit conditional probabilityII. adv1. (eingeschränkt) partly, to some extent\bedingt gültig of limited validitydem kann ich nur \bedingt zustimmen I can only agree with that to a degree3. MATH\bedingt richtig conditionally correct* * *1.Adjektiv conditional; qualified <praise, approval>; s. auch Reflex2.* * *A. adj1. conditional; (eingeschränkt) qualified;bedingter Reflex conditioned reflex;es ist psychisch bedingt it’s psychological2. JUR conditional;bedingter Straferlass suspended sentenceB. adv1.das ist nur bedingt richtig/gültig etc this is only partly correct/valid etc; (in gewissem Sinn) this is only correct/valid in a sense; (bis zu einem gewissen Punkt) this is only correct/valid up to a point2. (unter bestimmten Bedingungen) under certain circumstances; (mit Vorbehalt) with some reservations;bedingt tauglich fit for limited service…bedingt im adj …-related, …-induced* * *1. 2.* * *(durch) ausdr.contingent on (upon) expr. adj.conditional adj.conditioned adj. adv.conditionally adv. -
14 bedingt
be·dingt adj1) ( eingeschränkt) qualified;\bedingte Erlaubnis conditional permission2) jur conditional;\bedingte Entlassung suspension of the remainder of the sentence on probation;\bedingte Strafaussetzung conditional discharge, [suspension of sentence on] probation;\bedingter Straferlass remission of a penalty [or sentence];3) med\bedingte Reaktion conditioned reaction;\bedingter Reiz conditioned stimulus1) ( eingeschränkt) partly, to some extent;\bedingt gültig of limited validity;dem kann ich nur \bedingt zustimmen I can only agree with that to a degree -
15 помилование
1) General subject: act of grace, let-off, mercy, pardon2) Religion: having mercy, removing the penalty3) Law: act of oblivion, charter of pardon, clemency, expungement by pardon, free pardon (осужденного), grant of pardon, individual pardon, oblivion, personal pardon, remission4) Jargon: life-boat5) Jail: lifeboat6) Business: act of pardon, grace, reprieve -
16 peine
peine [pεn]feminine nouna. ( = chagrin) sorrowb. ( = effort) effort• on lui a donné 500 € pour sa peine he was given 500 euros for his trouble► être or valoir la peine• est-ce que c'est la peine d'y aller ? is it worth going?• c'était bien la peine ! (ironic) after all that trouble!c. ( = difficulté) difficulty• j'ai peine à croire que... I find it hard to believe that...• peine alternative or de substitution alternative sentence• « défense d'entrer sous peine de poursuites » "trespassers will be prosecuted"* * *pɛn
1.
1) ( chagrin) sorrow, griefavoir de la peine — to feel sad ou upset
faire de la peine à quelqu'un — [personne] to hurt somebody; [événement, remarque] to upset somebody
2) ( effort) effort, troubledonnez-vous or prenez la peine d'entrer — fml please do come in
il n'est pas au bout de ses peines — ( dans une situation pénible) his troubles are far from over; ( pour accomplir une tâche) he's still got a long way to go
ce n'est pas la peine de crier — ( c'est inutile) there's no point shouting; ( ton critique) there's no need to shout
pour la peine or ta/votre peine — ( en récompense) for your trouble
3) ( difficulté) difficulty4) ( punition) gén punishment; Droit penalty, sentence‘défense de fumer sous peine d'amende’ — ‘no smoking, offenders will be fined’
pour la or ta peine — as punishment
2.
à peine locution adverbiale hardly, barelyil était à peine arrivé qu'il pensait déjà à repartir — no sooner had he arrived than he was thinking of leaving again
‘je n'étais pas au courant’ - ‘à peine (colloq)!’ — ( incrédulité) ‘I didn't know about it’ - ‘I don't believe it!’ ou ‘I don't buy that (colloq)!’
Phrasal Verbs:* * *pɛn nf1) (= affliction) sorrow, sadnessÇa me fait de la peine de la voir pleurer. — It upsets me to see her crying.
2) (= effort) troubleIl a pris la peine de me rapporter ma valise. — He went to the trouble of returning my case to me.
Il s'est donné beaucoup de peine pour obtenir ces renseignements. — He went to a lot of trouble to get this information.
en valoir la peine — to be worth it, to be worth the trouble
Cela n'en vaut pas la peine. — It isn't worth it.
ce n'est pas la peine de le faire — there's no point doing it, it's not worth doing
Ce n'est pas la peine de téléphoner. — There's no point phoning.
Ce n'est pas la peine que vous veniez. — There's no point you coming., There's no point in your coming.
donnez-vous la peine d'entrer; veuillez vous donner la peine d'entrer — please come in
3) (= difficulté) (à voir, entendre, marcher) difficultyJ'ai eu beaucoup de peine à la convaincre. — I had a lot of trouble persuading her.
être à la peine — to be in trouble, to be in difficulties
4) (= punition) punishment, DROIT sentenceà peine [bouger] — hardly, [commencer] only just
J'ai à peine eu le temps de me changer. — I hardly had time to get changed.
Elle vient à peine de se lever. — She's only just got up.
à peine sorti du ventre de sa mère — barely out of his mother's belly, [animal] barely out of its mother's belly
c'est à peine si...; c'est à peine si elle m'a dit bonjour — she barely said hello to me
à peine... que; À peine venait-il d'emménager qu'il dut entreprendre des travaux. — He'd only just moved in when he had to start doing building work.
* * *A nf1 ( chagrin) sorrow, grief; avoir de la peine to feel sad ou upset; faire de la peine à qn to hurt sb; ça me fait de la peine de le voir si triste it hurts me to see him so sad; tu leur as fait de la peine en leur disant ça you hurt their feelings when you said that; il faisait peine à voir he looked a sorry sight; cela faisait peine à voir it was sad to see;2 ( effort) effort, trouble; c'est peine perdue it's a waste of effort; en être pour sa peine to waste one's time and effort; se donner de la peine pour faire to go to a lot of trouble to do; se donner or prendre la peine de faire to take the trouble to do; tu pourrais réussir si seulement tu te donnais la peine d'essayer you could succeed if only you tried ou if only you made the effort; il ne s'est même pas donné la peine de nous prévenir he didn't even bother to tell us; il a quand même pris la peine de te remercier/de venir he still took the trouble to thank you/to come; donnez-vous or prenez la peine d'entrer fml please do come in; il n'est pas au bout de ses peines ( dans une situation pénible) his troubles are far from over; ( pour accomplir une tâche) he's still got a long way to go; me voilà au bout de mes peines! ( dans une situation difficile) my troubles are over now; ( en finissant un travail) there, I've finished!; se mettre en peine pour qn to go out of one's way for sb('s sake); ce n'est pas la peine de crier, je ne suis pas sourd there's no need to shout, I'm not deaf; ce n'est pas la peine de te fâcher comme ça! there's no need to get so angry!; est-ce vraiment la peine que je vienne? do I really need to come?; ce n'est pas la peine d'aller voir ce film, il est nul there's no point in going to see that film, it's awful; ce n'est pas la peine qu'il se déplace, le bureau est fermé there's no point in him going, the office is closed; c'était bien la peine que je me donne tant de mal! I went to all that trouble for nothing!; c'est/c'était bien la peine! what's/what was the point!; c'était bien la peine de venir de si loin pour trouver porte close! what was the point of coming all this way to find nobody home!; ça en valait vraiment la peine it was really worth it; ce n'est pas la peine de faire un si long voyage pour un jour it's not worth travellingGB so far just for one day; la pièce vaut la peine d'être vue the play is worth seeing; concentrez vos efforts sur ce qui en vaut la peine concentrate on worthwhile activities; cette idée vaut la peine d'être soumise à qn it's worth ou worthwhile submitting the idea to sb; pour la peine or ta/votre peine ( en récompense) for your trouble; tu m'as bien aidé, pour la peine je t'offre à boire you've been a great help to me, I'll buy you a drink for your trouble; ⇒ suffire;3 ( difficulté) difficulty; sans peine easily; avec peine with difficulty; avoir or éprouver de la peine à faire to have difficulty doing, to find it hard to do; j'ai eu toutes les peines du monde à le persuader/à trouver la maison I had the greatest difficulty (in) persuading him/(in) finding the house; j'ai peine à le croire I find it hard to believe; l'allemand/le jardinage sans peine German/gardening without tears; il n'est pas en peine pour trouver du travail he has no difficulty finding work; être bien en peine de faire to be hard put to do; il serait bien en peine de te prêter de l'argent, il n'a pas un sou he would be hard put to lend you any money, he doesn't have a penny;4 ( punition) gén punishment; Jur penalty, sentence; peine de prison prison sentence; une peine de cinq ans de prison a five-year prison sentence; ‘défense de fumer sous peine d'amende’ ‘no smoking, offenders will be fined’; ‘défense d'entrer sous peine de poursuites’ ‘trespassers will be prosecuted’; sous peine de mort on pain of death; sous peine de décevoir because of the risk of causing disappointment; sous peine de perdre de l'argent at the risk of losing money; pour la or ta peine ( comme punition) as punishment; pour la peine, tu feras la vaisselle as punishment, you'll do the dishes.B à peine loc adv hardly, barely; tu pars déjà, il est à peine cinq heures! you're not leaving already? it's barely five o'clock; il est resté à peine une heure he stayed (for) barely an hour; on a à peine de quoi finir le mois we've barely ou hardly enough to get by on until the end of the month; une allusion à peine voilée a thinly veiled allusion; il gagne à peine 5 euros de l'heure he barely earns 5 euros an hour; c'est à peine si je l'ai reconnu I hardly recognized him; il a à peine touché à son assiette he hardly touched his food; il sait à peine lire he can hardly read; il tenait à peine debout he could hardly stand; c'est à peine si elle dit bonjour/répond quand on lui parle she barely says hello/replies if you speak to her; il exagère à peine! he's not really exaggerating!; à peine était-il arrivé or il était à peine arrivé qu'il pensait déjà à repartir no sooner had he arrived than he was thinking of leaving again; ‘je t'assure que je n'étais pas au courant’-‘à peine○!’ ( exprimant l'incrédulité) ‘I tell you I didn't know about it’-‘I don't believe it!’, ‘I don't buy that○!’peine capitale Jur capital punishment; condamné à la peine capitale sentenced to death; peine de cœur heartache ¢; il a des peines de cœur his heart is aching; peine correctionnelle Jur penalty of two months to five years imprisonment; peine criminelle sentence for serious crime; peine incompressible Jur prison term with no provision for remission; peine de mort Jur death penalty; peine de police Jur penalty of one day to two months imprisonment; peine de substitution Jur alternative sentence.[pɛn] nom fémininA.peine correctionnelleimprisonment for between two months and five years, or a finela peine de mort capital punishment, the death penaltyB.1. [tourment, inquiétude] troubleavoir de la peine to be sad ou upsetC.ce n'est pas la peine it's not worth it, it's pointlessce n'est pas la peine de tout récrire/que tu y ailles there's no point writing it all out again/your goingc'était bien la peine que je mette une cravate! (ironique) it was a real waste of time putting a ou my tie on!ne pas épargner ou ménager sa peine to spare no effortpeine perdue: n'essaie pas de le convaincre, c'est peine perdue don't try to persuade him, it's a waste of time ou you'd be wasting your breath2. [difficulté]elle a eu toutes les peines du monde à venir à la réunion she had a terrible time ou the devil's own job getting to the meetingêtre (bien) en peine de: je serais bien en peine de vous l'expliquer I'd have a hard job explaining it to you, I wouldn't really know how to explain it to youn'être pas en peine pour (soutenu) : je ne suis pas en peine pour y aller it's no trouble for me to get there, I'll have no problem getting there————————à peine locution adverbialej'arrive à peine à soulever mon sac I can hardly ou barely lift my bagelle sait à peine lire she can hardly ou barely read2. [tout juste] barelyil y a à peine une semaine/deux heures not quite a week/two hours ago, barely a week/two hours agoelle gagne à peine de quoi payer son loyer she barely earns enough ou she only just earns enough to pay her rent3. [à l'instant] just4. [aussitôt]à peine guérie, elle a repris le travail no sooner had she recovered than she went back to workà peine... que: à peine était-elle couchée que le téléphone se mit à sonner no sooner had she gone to bed than ou she'd only just gone to bed when the phone rangavec peine locution adverbiale1. [difficilement] with difficulty2. (soutenu) [à regret]————————sans peine locution adverbiale————————sous peine de locution prépositionnelle‘défense de fumer sous peine d'amende’ ‘smokers will be prosecuted’The death penalty was abolished in France in 1981. -
17 pena
f.1 shame, pity.da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anythingel pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor chap¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!2 sadness, sorrow (tristeza).sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad3 problem, trouble (desgracia).4 struggle.a duras penas with great difficulty5 punishment (castigo).le cayó o le impusieron una pena de treinta años he was sentenced to o given thirty yearsso o bajo pena de under penalty ofpena capital o de muerte death penalty6 embarrassment. (Caribbean Spanish (Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Venezuela), Central American Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Mexican Spanish)me da pena I'm embarrassed about it7 grief, regret, sorrow, heartache.8 penna, contour feather.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: penar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: penar.* * *1 (castigo) sentence, punishment2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow3 (lástima) pity■ ¡qué pena que no podáis venir! it's a shame you can't make it!4 (dificultad) hardship, trouble\a duras penas with great difficultyhecho,-a una pena familiar in a bad waymerecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth while, be worth itsin pena ni gloria undistinguishedpena capital capital punishmentpena de muerte death penalty* * *noun f.1) pity2) sorrow3) penalty, punishment4) difficulty, trouble5) shame•* * *SF1) (=tristeza) sorrowtenía mucha pena después de la muerte de su hijo — she grieved a lot o was extremely upset after her son's death
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alma en pena — lost soul•
dar pena, da pena verlos sufrir así — it's sad to see them suffer like thatme daba pena dejar España — I was sad o sorry to leave Spain
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morir de (la) pena — to die of a broken heartsin pena ni gloria —
2) (=lástima) shame, pity¿no podéis venir? ¡qué pena! — you can't come? what a shame o a pity!
¡es una pena que no tengamos más tiempo! — it's a shame o a pity that we haven't got more time!, it's too bad we haven't got more time! (EEUU)
•
de pena, la economía va de pena — the economy is in a terrible state•
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry state3) pl penas (=problemas)a duras penas consiguió alcanzar la orilla — he only managed to reach the shore with great difficulty
4) (=esfuerzo)•
ahorrarse la pena — to save o.s. the trouble, save o.s. the bother *¿merece la pena visitar la catedral? — is the cathedral worth a visit?
no vale la pena que perdamos el tiempo discutiendo eso — it's not worth wasting time arguing about it
5) (Jur) sentenceel juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge sentenced him to three years in prison
bajo pena de muerte — on pain of death, on o under penalty of death
tiene prohibido hacerlo, so pena de ser expulsado — he is forbidden to do it, on o under penalty of expulsion
pena máxima — maximum sentence; (Ftbl) penalty
¡qué pena! — how embarrassing!
sentir o tener pena — to be o feel embarrassed, be o feel ill at ease
7) And (=fantasma) ghost* * *1)a) ( tristeza)tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad
me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it
b) ( lástima) pity, shamequé pena! — what a pity o shame!
es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...
de pena — (Esp) terrible
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state
vale or merece la pena — it's worth it
vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit
no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him
2) penas femenino plurala) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes
a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty
b) ( penalidades) hardship3) (Der) sentencebajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)
4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentquitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily
5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost* * *= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.Ex. 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.Ex. The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.Ex. This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.Ex. Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.Ex. In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.Ex. The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.Ex. In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.Ex. Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.Ex. Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.----* a duras pena = with great difficulty.* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.* alma en pena = banshee.* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.* en pena = in grief.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* no merecer la pena = be no good.* no valer la pena = be no good.* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.* pena capital = capital punishment.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.* que merece la pena = worthwhile.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* * *1)a) ( tristeza)tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad
me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it
b) ( lástima) pity, shamequé pena! — what a pity o shame!
es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...
de pena — (Esp) terrible
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state
vale or merece la pena — it's worth it
vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit
no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him
2) penas femenino plurala) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes
a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty
b) ( penalidades) hardship3) (Der) sentencebajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)
4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentquitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily
5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost* * *= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.Ex: 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.
Ex: The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.Ex: This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.Ex: Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.Ex: In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.Ex: The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.Ex: In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.Ex: Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.Ex: Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.* a duras pena = with great difficulty.* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.* alma en pena = banshee.* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.* en pena = in grief.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* no merecer la pena = be no good.* no valer la pena = be no good.* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.* pena capital = capital punishment.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.* que merece la pena = worthwhile.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* * *A1(tristeza): tenía mucha pena he was o felt very sadme da pena ver a esos niños pidiendo limosna it upsets me o it makes me sad to see those children begginga mí la que me da pena es su pobre mujer it's his poor wife I feel sorry forestá que da pena she's in a terrible stateno te imaginas la pena que me da tener que decírtelo you can't imagine how much it hurts me to have to tell youlloraba con tanta pena he was crying so bitterlysentí mucha pena cuando me enteré de su muerte I was very sad to hear of his death2 (lástima) pity, shame¡qué pena que no te puedas quedar! what a pity o a shame you can't stay!es una pena que no hayas seguido sus consejos it's a pity you didn't take her adviceese vestido le queda de pena that dress looks terrible o awful o dreadful on heren las fotos siempre salgo de pena I always look awful o terrible in photographs¿cómo te fue en el examen? — de pena how was your exam? — awful o terrible, how did you get on in your exam? — really badlyestar hecho una pena to be in a sorry o terrible state, be in a bad waysin pena ni gloria almost unnoticeduna película que pasó por las carteleras sin pena ni gloria a movie which came and went almost unnoticedpasó por la universidad sin pena ni gloria he had an undistinguished university careervale or merece la pena it's worth itmerece la pena leerlo it's worth readingno vale la pena intentar convencerlo there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade himun museo que bien vale la pena visitar a museum which is well worth a visit o ( frml) which is worthy of a visitbien merece la pena correr el riesgo it's well worth the risk1(dolores, problemas): bebe para ahogar las penas she drinks to drown her sorrowssus hijos no le han dado más que penas her children have caused her nothing but sorrow o heartachete oigo a duras penas I can scarcely o hardly o barely hear yousubió a duras penas las escaleras she had great difficulty climbing the stairsllegaron a la meta, pero a duras penas they reached the finishing line, but only just o only with difficulty2 (penurias, dificultades) hardshippasamos muchas penas para pagarlo we suffered great hardship to pay for itpasaron grandes penas durante la expedición they underwent great difficulties o hardship during the expeditionC ( Der) sentenceel juez le impuso la pena máxima the judge gave him the maximum sentenceso pena de caer en repeticiones at the risk of repeating myselfCompuestos:afflictive punishmentdeath penaltylos que se oponen a la pena capital those opposed to the death penalty o to capital punishmentcorporal punishmentdeath penaltyfinecustodial sentenceD ( AmL exc CS) (vergüenza) embarrassmentle da una pena horrible hablar en público she's terribly shy o embarrassed about speaking in publicme da pena molestarlos a esta hora de la noche I feel awful o terrible o embarrassed disturbing you at this time of nightme puse roja de la pena I went red with embarrassmentquitado de la pena ( Méx); blithely, gailyE ( Per) (fantasma) ghost* * *
Del verbo penar: ( conjugate penar)
pena es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
pena
penar
peña
pena sustantivo femenino
1a) ( tristeza):◊ tenía/sentía mucha peña he was o felt very sad;
me da peña verlo it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it;
a mí la que me da peña es su mujer it's his wife I feel sorry for;
está que da peña she's in a terrible state
◊ ¡qué peña! what a pity o shame!;
es una peña que … it's a pity (that) …;
vale or merece la peña it's worth it;
vale la peña leerlo/visitarlo it's worth reading/a visit
2◊ penas sustantivo femenino plural
me contó sus peñas he told me his troubles;
a duras peñas ( apenas) hardly;
( con dificultad) with difficulty
3 (Der) sentence;
peña capital or de muerte death penalty
4 (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;◊ ¡qué peña! how embarrasing!;
me da mucha peña pedírselo I'm too embarrassed to ask him
peña sustantivo femenino
1 ( roca) crag, rock
2
b) (AmL) tb
pena sustantivo femenino
1 (castigo) punishment, penalty: fue condenado a pena de muerte, he was sentenced to death
2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow, sadness: es una pena que no vengas, it's a pity you're not coming
3 (dificultad) hardships pl, trouble
♦ Locuciones: estar hecho una pena, to be in a terrible state
merecer o valer la pena, to be worth: no merece la pena que lo hagas, it's not worth doing it
a duras penas, hardly
sin pena ni gloria, almost unnoticed
peña sustantivo femenino
1 rock, crag
2 (de socios, de amigos) club
3 fam (gente) people
(pandilla) gang
' peña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ay
- cáliz
- capital
- cicatrizar
- compensar
- condonar
- conmutar
- dar
- desgarrador
- desgarradora
- garrote
- horda
- lamentable
- lastimosa
- lastimoso
- merecer
- mortificar
- mortificarse
- pena
- pesar
- rebajar
- sentimiento
- so
- valer
- aliviar
- castigar
- causar
- consumir
- dolor
- enorme
- gemido
- grande
- herida
- hondo
- imponer
- indultar
- indulto
- inmenso
- lástima
- mal
- mitigar
- presidio
- prisión
- severidad
- suspirar
English:
bother
- capital punishment
- carry
- dear
- death penalty
- grief
- grieve
- hassle
- heart
- jail
- mope about
- mope around
- numb
- opposed
- pay
- pay off
- penalty
- prostrate
- remission
- retribution
- sentence
- shame
- sorrow
- term
- trouble
- try
- wail
- worth
- worthwhile
- against
- ashamed
- broken
- capital
- community
- death
- effort
- embarrassed
- embarrassing
- embarrassment
- hurt
- mortified
- painfully
- pity
- sort
- suspended
- well
* * *pena nf1. [lástima] shame, pity;es una pena (que no puedas venir) it's a shame o pity (you can't come);da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anything;el pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor guy;me da pena ver lo pobres que son it's awful to see how poor they are;me da pena tener que irme ya I hate to have to leave already;¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!;¡qué pena de hijo tengo! what a useless son I've got!2. [tristeza] sadness, sorrow;sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad3. [desgracia] problem, trouble;me contó sus penas she told me her troubles o about her problems4. [dificultad] struggle;pasaron grandes penas durante la guerra they suffered great hardship during the war;subimos el piano a duras penas we got the piano up the stairs with great difficulty;con mi sueldo mantengo a duras penas a mi familia my salary is barely enough for me to support my family;consiguieron llegar a duras penas they only just managed to get there5. [castigo] punishment;cumplió pena en la prisión de Alcatraz he served his sentence in Alcatraz;Formal [a menos que] unless pena capital death penalty;pena de cárcel prison sentence;pena máxima [jurídica] maximum sentence;[en fútbol] penalty;pena de muerte death penalty;pena de reclusión prison sentence6. CAm, Carib, Col, Méx [vergüenza] embarrassment;me da pena I'm embarrassed about it;me da pena molestar I'm terribly sorry to bother you;tengo pena de hablar con ella I'm too embarrassed to talk to her7. CompEsp Famdibuja/cocina de pena he can't draw/cook to save his life, he's useless at drawing/cooking;ese peinado le queda de pena that haircut looks terrible on her;Famhecho una pena in a real state;una película que merece la pena a movie that's worth seeing;vale la pena intentarlo it's worth a try;no merece la pena que te preocupes tanto there's no point you getting so worried;sin pena ni gloria without distinction;un jugador que pasó por el equipo sin pena ni gloria a player who had an undistinguished career in the team;el año acabó sin pena ni gloria it was a wholly unremarkable year* * *f1 ( tristeza) sadness, sorrow;da pena it’s sad2 ( congoja) grief, distress3 ( lástima) pity;es una pena it’s a shame o pity;¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!4 L.Am. ( vergüenza) embarrassment;me da pena I’m embarrassed5 JUR sentence6:no vale ono merece la pena it’s not worth it;a duras penas with great difficulty;so pena de on pain of;con más pena que gloria ingloriously;sin pena ni gloria almost unnoticed* * *pena nf1) castigo: punishment, penaltypena de muerte: death penalty2) aflicción: sorrow, griefmorir de pena: to die of a broken heart¡que pena!: what a shame!, how sad!3) dolor: pain, suffering4) dificultad: difficulty, troublea duras penas: with great difficulty5) vergüenza: shame, embarrassment6)valer la pena : to be worthwhile* * *pena n1. (tristeza) grief / sorrow / sadness2. (lástima) shame / pity¡qué pena! what a pity!3. (condena) sentence4. (problema) trouble / problemmerecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth it -
18 kara
punishment; (administracyjna, sądowa) penaltykara śmierci — capital punishment, the death penalty
pod karą grzywny/więzienia — punishable by fine/prison
* * *f.punishment ( za coś for (doing) sth); prawn., sport penalty ( za coś for (doing) sth); kara chłosty flogging, whipping; kara cielesna corporal punishment; kara grzywny fine, pecuniary penalty; kara pieniężna fine, mulct; kara nagany reprimand; kara dyscyplinarna disciplinary punishment; kara ograniczenia wolności penalty of restricted liberty; kara pozbawienia wolności custodial sentence; kara aresztu penalty of arrest; kara więzienia imprisonment; kara dożywocia life sentence; kara dożywotniego więzienia life imprisonment; kara śmierci capital punishment, death penalty; najwyższy wymiar kary capital punishment; podlegający karze subject l. liable to penalty, under penalty; kara zaostrzona increased penalty; darowanie kary remission of penalty, pardon; okoliczność wpływająca na złagodzenie kary circumstance affecting the mitigation of punishment; surowa kara heavy l. harsh sentence; zasłużona kara deserts, comeuppance; wymierzyć komuś karę inflict a punishment on sb; mieć karę za coś be punished for sth; potulnie przyjąć karę submit meekly to one's punishment, kiss the rod; odbyć karę ( więzienia) serve one's sentence; kara boska pot. divine retribution; kara boska z tym chłopakiem/samochodem! this boy/car is a nuisance!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kara
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19 remit
I ['riːmɪt]nome competenze f.pl., compito m.II [rɪ'mɪt]1) (send back) rinviare, rimettere [ case]4) (postpone) rimettere, dilazionare [ payment]5) relig. rimettere, perdonare [ sin]* * *[rə'mit]past tense, past participle - remitted; verb(to send (money) usually in payment for something.) rimettere, spedire- remittance* * *remit /ˈrɪ:mɪt, USA rɪˈmɪt/n.1 ambito di competenza: within the remit of, nell'ambito delle competenze di; This does not fall within ( o falls outside) the remit of the Committee, questo non è di competenza del comitato2 questione da considerare.(to) remit /rɪˈmɪt/A v. t.1 rimettere; inviare: (comm.) to remit money [cheques], rimettere (o spedire) denaro [assegni]2 ( anche leg.) rimettere; condonare: to remit a sin, perdonare un peccato; to remit a debt, rimettere un debito; to remit a penalty, condonare una pena4 rimandare; differire: to remit a matter to a future date, differire (o rinviare) una questione a data da destinarsi5 sospendere; annullare: to remit a punishment, sospendere una punizione; to remit a sentence, sospendere una sentenzaB v. i. (arc.)2 (comm.) fare una rimessa; spedire denaro: Kindly remit by return of mail, vogliate effettuare la rimessa a (stretto) giro di posta.* * *I ['riːmɪt]nome competenze f.pl., compito m.II [rɪ'mɪt]1) (send back) rinviare, rimettere [ case]4) (postpone) rimettere, dilazionare [ payment]5) relig. rimettere, perdonare [ sin] -
20 взыскание взыскани·е
1) (получение обратно долга, имущества и т.п. в судебном порядке) vindication, recoveryподать на кого-л. ко взысканию — to proceed against smb.
2) юр. (наказание) penalty, punishmentналожить взыскание — to impose a penalty (on, upon); to penalize
административное взыскание — administrative punishment / penalty
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > взыскание взыскани·е
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См. также в других словарях:
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